Tugas 7

a. Apa yang dimaksud dengan suku kata?

b. Adakah pengaruh suku kata dalam comparative?

c. Jelaskan alasannya dan berikan contohnya

a. Syllable is a combination of letters that can be pronounced.

b. 1. One syllable adjective ending in a silent 'e' — nice Comparative — add 'r' — nicer

    2. One syllable adjective ending in one vowel and one consonant — big Comparative — the consonant is doubled and 'er' is added —bigger

    3. One syllable adjective ending in more than one consonant or more than a vowel — high, cheap Comparative — 'er' is added — higher, cheaper

    4. A two syllable adjective ending in 'y' — happy Comparative — 'y' becomes 'i' and 'er' is added — happier

    5. Tow syllable or more adjectives without 'y' at the end — exciting Comparative — more + the adjective + than — more exciting than

c. Because the letter or combination of letters arranged into sentence. Example: He is more handsome than his brother.

Tugas 6

a. Sebutkan jenis-jenis perbandingan dalam bahasa Inggris?

b. Sebutkan contohnya 5 kalimat masing-masingnya.

a.       Positiv degree, comparative degree, superlative degree

b.      1. The chicken soup is as cheap as meatball

2. Luna is smarter than you.

3. Amazon’s river is the biggest in the world

4. My brother is as young as your sister

5. I run is faster than them

Tugas 5

a. Buat 10 kalimat langsung dalam bentuk imperatif

    kemudian ubah menjadi kalimat tak langsung.

1.      Santi said, “Close the the door!”

Santi ordered me to close the door

2.      He said to his servant, “Go away at once!”

He ordered his servant to go away at once.

3.      She said to her son, “Study hard!”

She advised her son to study hard.

4.      He said to his friend, “Please lend me your pen!”

He asked his friend to be kind enough to lend him his pencil.

5.      She said to her master, “Pardon me, sir”

She begged her master to pardon her.

6.      Mom said to her daughter, “Don’t go there”

Mom forbade her daughter to go there.

7.      Galih said, “Open the door!”

Galih ordered me to open the door.

8.      They  said, “Come with us”

They invited me to come with them.

9.      Father said to her son, “Don’t eat a paper!”

Father forbade her son to eat a paper.

10.  She said, “Take off your shoes!”

She ordered me to take off my shoes.

Tugas 4

a. Buat 10 kalimat tanya langsung yang diubah menjadi kalimat tak langsung.

Contoh

1. John asked me,"are you hungry?" kalimat langsung

    John asked me if I was hungry. kalimat tak langsung.

2. She says to her friend, ” I have been writing “.

    She says to her friend that he has been writing.

3. She has told you, ” I am reading “.

    She has told you that he is reading.

4. She will say, ” You have done wrongly “.

    She will tell you that you have done wrongly.

5. She will say,” The boy wasn’t lazy “.

    She will tell them that the boy wasn’t lazy.

6. He said to me, “Where are you going?”

    He asked me where I was going

7. He said to me, “What are you doing?”

    He inquired of me what I was doing

8. He said to me, “Are you going away today?”

    He asked me whether I was going away that day.

9. He asked me , “can you come along?

    He asked me if I could come along.

10.They said, “We will go to Bandung tomorrow.”

      They said that they would go to Bandung the next day.

Tugas 3

a. Ketika saudara mengubah kalimat langsung menjadi kalimat tak langsung

b. berikan 10 contoh kalimat langsung yang diubah menjadi kalimat tak langsung.

Contoh

a. John said to me,"I will buy a new car next week.

    John said to me that he would buy a new car the following week.

b.         1. yoga said, "I love this town."

             yoga said that he loved that town.

            2. You should revise your lessons," he said.

He advised the students to revise their lessons.

3. Don't waste your money" she said.

She told the boys not to waste their money.

4. Don't be nasty," he said.

He urged me not to be nasty.

5. She said, “Don’t sit here”

She told me not to sit here.

6. Jhon said, “The woman comes.”

Jhon said that the woman came.

7. He said, “I am a pilot.”

He said that he was a pilot.

8. She said,”I will go to Bali tomorrow.”

She said that she would go to Bali the next day.

9. He said, “The sun rises in the east”

He said that the sun rises in the east.

10.Agus said, “This is my pen.”

Agus said that this was his pen.

Tugas 2

a. Bagaimana cara membuat kalimat langsung

b. Bagaimana cara membuat kalimat tak langsung

c. Sebutkan perubahan yang terjadi ketika kalimat langsung

    diubah menjadi kalimat tak langsung.

a.       Bayu said to me, “ You look so handsome.”

b.      Bayu said to me that I looked so handsome.

c.       Bayu said to me (that) (You=> I) (look=>looked) so handsome.

Tugas 1

a. Jelaskan definisi dari reported speech

b. Bagaimana cara saudara mengulang apa yang telah dikatakan oleh orang lain.

a. Reported speech is when you tell somebody else what you or a person said before.

Distinction must be made between direct speech and reported speech.

b. example : Jono said to Lina, “ I want to go to Bali tomorrow.”

                     Jono said to her that I wanted to go to Bali the next day.